Aspects of Court Practice on Criminal Appeal. Referral for Retrial
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.63331/upalaw/32/12Keywords:
appeal, referral for retrial, fair trial, double jurisdictionAbstract
The appeal is essentially an ordinary appeal, a remedy of reformation, since it promotes a new trial before a higher court which can examine the case, in all its factual and legal aspects, and can give the case a new resolution, while at the same time setting aside the judgment under appeal. Exceptionally, an appeal may also be a remedy for annulment, in that the appellate court, having found certain violations of procedural and procedural rules, merely sets aside the judgment under appeal and refers the case for retrial to another court.
The purpose of this paper is to analyze the recent judicial practice of the Iasi Court of Appeal and to identify those situations in which the courts have ordered the appeal to be admitted and the case to be sent for retrial to the court whose judgment has been quashed, although the reasons that led to the referral for retrial were not those expressly provided for in Article 421 paragraph 1, item 2, letter b) of the Criminal Procedure Code.
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