Private Tutoring: a Socio-Pedagogical Approach

Authors

  • Marius-Alin Dragu National University of Science and Technology Politehnica Bucharest, Romania Author
  • Oana Mariana Ciuchi National University of Science and Technology Politehnica Bucharest, Romania Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.63331/upasw/33/15

Keywords:

tutoring activities, education, non-formal education, social dimension, private tutoring

Abstract

At present, private tutoring represents a significant social phenomenon experiencing considerable expansion, with participation in such sessions predominantly associated with positively influencing academic performance. Beyond the measurable outcomes in terms of grades, it is also important to consider the psychological and social implications that may emerge from the factors underpinning the decision to engage a private tutor. As admission to higher education and the successful completion of national exams represent primary reasons — reflecting competitiveness as a fundamental mechanism within the Romanian education system — this phenomenon plays a key role in sustaining the viability of private tutoring. Nevertheless, the conditions under which these sessions are provided are equally noteworthy, particularly the financial situation of the family, which profoundly and decisively shapes access to such educational support.

Author Biographies

  • Marius-Alin Dragu, National University of Science and Technology Politehnica Bucharest, Romania

    Engineer, Assistant Professor, National University of Science and Technology Politehnica Bucharest, Romania

  • Oana Mariana Ciuchi, National University of Science and Technology Politehnica Bucharest, Romania

    Scientific coordinator, Lecturer, National University of Science and Technology Politehnica Bucharest, Department of Training for Teaching Career and Socio-Humanities Sciences, Romania

References

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Ciuchi, Oana Mariana. „Tutoring—An Emerging Phenomenon in the Romanian Education System.” Sustainability 15, nr. 19 (2023): 14054. https://doi.org/10.3390/su151914054

Guill, Karin, Oliver Lüdtke, și Jasmin Schwanenberg. „A two-level study of predictors of private tutoring attendance at the beginning of secondary schooling in Germany: The role of individual learning support in the classroom.” British Educational Research Journal 46 (2020): 437–457. https://doi.org/10.1002/berj.3586

Hatos, Adrian. Sociologia Educației. Iași: Editura Polirom, 2006.

Lorenz, Jennifer, și Tobias C. Stubbe. „Private tutoring as a means for maintaining social status.” Journal for Educational Research Online 12, nr. 2 (2020): 89–113.

Rădăcină, Andreea Cristina. „The Effects of Private Tutoring on Academic Performance.” Anuarul Universității Petre Andrei din Iași – Fascicula: Asistență Socială, Sociologie, Psihologie 31 (2024): 92–109. https://doi.org/10.63331/upasw/31/09

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Published

12-12-2025

How to Cite

Dragu, M.-A., & Ciuchi, O. M. . (2025). Private Tutoring: a Socio-Pedagogical Approach. Anuarul Universitatii Petre Andrei Din Iasi - Fascicula: Asistenta Sociala, Sociologie, Psihologie, 33, 140-151. https://doi.org/10.63331/upasw/33/15